This Coffee Cake recipe has been my go-to for years, and trust me, it’s foolproof. The best part? It’s versatile enough to tweak with your favorite flavors, whether you’re a fan of fruity bursts, nutty crunch, or the classic cinnamon swirl.
Table of Contents
How to make Coffee Cake
Coffee cake is a sweet, crumbly cake traditionally served with coffee, not necessarily made with coffee.
Ingredients
For the Cake:
- 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour
- 2 ½ teaspoons baking powder
- ½ teaspoon baking soda
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ¾ cup (1 ½ sticks) unsalted butter, softened
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs (room temperature)
- 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
- 1 cup sour cream (or plain Greek yogurt)
For the Cinnamon Swirl Filling:
- ½ cup brown sugar (packed)
- 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
For the Streusel Topping:
- ¾ cup all-purpose flour
- ½ cup brown sugar (packed)
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter (cold, cut into small cubes)
- Optional: ½ cup chopped pecans or walnuts
For the Glaze (Optional, but delightful):
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 2–3 tablespoons milk (or as needed)
- ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
Step 1: Preheat and Prepare
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Grease a 9×13-inch baking pan or line it with parchment paper for easier removal.
Step 2: Make the Cake Batter
- Sift Dry Ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
- Cream Wet Ingredients: In a large bowl, beat the butter and sugar together using a hand or stand mixer on medium speed until light and fluffy (about 2–3 minutes).
- Add Eggs and Vanilla: Add the eggs, one at a time, mixing well after each addition. Then mix in the vanilla extract.
- Incorporate Sour Cream and Dry Ingredients: Reduce the mixer speed to low. Alternately add the dry ingredients and the sour cream to the wet mixture in three parts (starting and ending with the dry ingredients). Do not overmix—stop once everything is just combined.
Step 3: Make the Cinnamon Swirl Filling
- In a small bowl, combine the brown sugar, cinnamon, and flour. This will add a sweet, gooey layer to your coffee cake.
Step 4: Layer the Cake
- Spread half of the cake batter evenly into the prepared pan.
- Sprinkle the cinnamon swirl filling evenly over the batter.
- Carefully spoon the remaining batter on top of the filling and spread it out gently with a spatula.
Step 5: Make the Streusel Topping
- In a medium bowl, mix the flour, brown sugar, and cinnamon.
- Add the cold butter cubes and use a fork, pastry cutter, or your fingers to cut the butter into the mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs. (If using, mix in chopped nuts.)
- Sprinkle the streusel topping evenly over the cake batter.
Step 6: Bake
- Bake in the preheated oven for 40–45 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Let the cake cool in the pan for at least 15–20 minutes before serving.
Step 7: Add the Glaze (Optional)
- In a small bowl, whisk together the powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla extract until smooth.
- Drizzle the glaze over the cooled cake.
Tips for Success
- Use Room Temperature Ingredients: For a fluffy and tender cake, make sure your butter, eggs, and sour cream are at room temperature.
- Don’t Skip the Streusel: The topping is what gives coffee cake its signature flavor and texture. For extra crunch, consider adding nuts to the streusel.
- Avoid Overmixing: Overmixing the batter can result in a dense cake. Just mix until everything is incorporated.
- Customize the Flavors: Add chopped fruits (like apples or berries), chocolate chips, or even a hint of espresso powder for a fun twist.
- Storage: Coffee cake stays fresh for 2–3 days when stored in an airtight container at room temperature. You can also freeze it for up to 3 months; wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil.
Ingredients Substitutes
When it comes to baking coffee cake, flexibility is key! Whether you’re accommodating dietary restrictions, looking to make a healthier version, or simply working with what’s in your pantry, there are plenty of ingredient substitutes you can use without compromising too much on flavor or texture.
Flour Substitutes
- Gluten-Free Option: Replace all-purpose flour with a high-quality gluten-free flour blend that contains xanthan gum (to mimic gluten’s structure). Brands like Bob’s Red Mill and Cup4Cup are great choices for a seamless 1:1 substitution.
- Whole Wheat Flour: Swap half (or all) of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour for a nuttier flavor and added fiber. Keep in mind that this may make the cake slightly denser.
- Almond Flour: For a grain-free option, use almond flour. However, because almond flour lacks gluten, you may need to add a binding agent (such as extra eggs) to ensure the cake holds together.
Butter Substitutes
- Oil: Use a neutral oil like vegetable oil, canola oil, or light olive oil in place of butter. Use ¾ cup of oil for every 1 cup of butter.
- Coconut Oil: Melted coconut oil can also be used as a 1:1 substitute for butter. This works particularly well if you enjoy a slight hint of coconut flavor in your cake.
- Applesauce: Replace butter with unsweetened applesauce for a lower-fat alternative. Use about ¾ cup of applesauce for every 1 cup of butter. Note that this may produce a denser cake.
- Plant-Based Butters: Vegan butters or margarine can be used in place of traditional butter on a 1:1 basis.
Sugar Substitutes
- Brown Sugar: If you’re out of granulated sugar, you can use an equal amount of light or dark brown sugar for a deeper, caramel-like flavor.
- Coconut Sugar: Coconut sugar can be used in place of granulated sugar at a 1:1 ratio. It lends a slightly nutty flavor.
- Honey or Maple Syrup: Substitute sugar with honey or maple syrup, but reduce the liquid in the recipe slightly (about 3 tablespoons less per cup of liquid) to account for the added moisture.
- Sugar Alternatives (for Low-Carb or Sugar-Free Baking): Use sweeteners like erythritol (Swerve) or monk fruit sweetener at a 1:1 ratio. Check the packaging for specific recommendations based on the product.
Egg Substitutes
- Flaxseed Meal: Mix 1 tablespoon of flaxseed meal with 2.5 tablespoons of water to replace 1 egg. Let the mixture sit for 5 minutes before using.
- Chia Seeds: Mix 1 tablespoon of chia seeds with 3 tablespoons of water, let it sit for 5–10 minutes, and use it as a substitute for 1 egg.
- Unsweetened Applesauce: Replace each egg with ¼ cup of unsweetened applesauce.
- Mashed Bananas: Use ¼ cup of mashed banana per egg. This may add a slight banana flavor, so adjust accordingly.
- Plain Greek Yogurt or Vegan Yogurt: Replace 1 egg with ¼ cup of yogurt for a moist, tender cake.
Sour Cream Substitutes
- Greek Yogurt: Use plain Greek yogurt (full-fat or low-fat) as a 1:1 substitute for sour cream. This is one of the easiest and most popular swaps.
- Buttermilk: Substitute buttermilk for sour cream in equal amounts. As buttermilk is more liquid, you may need to reduce some of the other wet ingredients slightly.
- Heavy Cream + Lemon Juice or Vinegar: Combine ¾ cup heavy cream with 1 tablespoon lemon juice or white vinegar. Let the mixture sit for 5–10 minutes before using it as a sour cream replacement.
- Coconut Cream: For a dairy-free option, use coconut cream (the thick layer on top of a can of coconut milk) as a 1:1 substitute.
Final Thoughts
With this easy-to-follow recipe, you’ll have a coffee cake that rivals anything you’d find at a bakery.
More Coffee Recipes:
Ingredients
For the Cake:
- 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour
- 2 ½ teaspoons baking powder
- ½ teaspoon baking soda
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ¾ cup (1 ½ sticks) unsalted butter, softened
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs (room temperature)
- 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
- 1 cup sour cream (or plain Greek yogurt)
For the Cinnamon Swirl Filling:
- ½ cup brown sugar (packed)
- 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
For the Streusel Topping:
- ¾ cup all-purpose flour
- ½ cup brown sugar (packed)
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter (cold, cut into small cubes)
- Optional: ½ cup chopped pecans or walnuts
For the Glaze (Optional, but delightful):
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 2–3 tablespoons milk (or as needed)
- ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
Step 1: Preheat and Prepare
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Grease a 9x13-inch baking pan or line it with parchment paper for easier removal.
Step 2: Make the Cake Batter
- Sift Dry Ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
- Cream Wet Ingredients: In a large bowl, beat the butter and sugar together using a hand or stand mixer on medium speed until light and fluffy (about 2–3 minutes).
- Add Eggs and Vanilla: Add the eggs, one at a time, mixing well after each addition. Then mix in the vanilla extract.
- Incorporate Sour Cream and Dry Ingredients: Reduce the mixer speed to low. Alternately add the dry ingredients and the sour cream to the wet mixture in three parts (starting and ending with the dry ingredients). Do not overmix—stop once everything is just combined.
Step 3: Make the Cinnamon Swirl Filling
- In a small bowl, combine the brown sugar, cinnamon, and flour. This will add a sweet, gooey layer to your coffee cake.
Step 4: Layer the Cake
- Spread half of the cake batter evenly into the prepared pan.
- Sprinkle the cinnamon swirl filling evenly over the batter.
- Carefully spoon the remaining batter on top of the filling and spread it out gently with a spatula.
Step 5: Make the Streusel Topping
- In a medium bowl, mix the flour, brown sugar, and cinnamon.
- Add the cold butter cubes and use a fork, pastry cutter, or your fingers to cut the butter into the mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs. (If using, mix in chopped nuts.)
- Sprinkle the streusel topping evenly over the cake batter.
Step 6: Bake
- Bake in the preheated oven for 40–45 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Let the cake cool in the pan for at least 15–20 minutes before serving.
Step 7: Add the Glaze (Optional)
- In a small bowl, whisk together the powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla extract until smooth.
- Drizzle the glaze over the cooled cake.